Gladys Horton: death of a marvelous woman

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C. Alexander Haywood   |   OW Staff Writer

Marvelettes lead singer dies

Gladys Horton, former member and lead vocalist of “The Marvelettes,” died last week in Sherman Oaks, Calif., from complications related to a stroke. She is believed to have been 65, although her precise age remains uncertain.

Horton is best known for her part in creating the group’s first No. 1 pop-single, “Please Mr. Postman.”

The record, which was released in 1961, showcased what Berry Gordy Jr., founder of Motown Records, calls “a raspy, soulful sound,” and also features Marvin Gaye on the drums.

“Gladys was a very, very special lady,” he continued in a statement to the Los Angeles Times. “We will all miss her, and she will always be a part of the Motown family.” 

Horton was in her high-school glee club in Inkster, Michigan, outside Detroit, when she recruited three of her classmates—Katherine Anderson (now Schaffner), Georgeanna Tillman and Juanita Cowar—as well as a friend who had recently graduated, Georgia Dobbins, and formed a quintet.

They called themselves the “Casinyets”—a short form of the words “can’t sing yet,” an acknowledgment of their lack of vocal experience.

The group later decided to compete in a talent contest that offered an audition for Motown as its prize. They didn’t win, but were eventually signed anyway—largely based on the powerful vocal ability of Horton, who was only 15 years old at the time.

Their first release was a Blues song Dobbins obtained permission from a friend to re-write. She kept the name—“Please Mr. Postman.” That single was a big winner for the young group.

But despite the success of “Please Mr. Postman,” the Marvelettes failed to ever top the Billboard chart again. They did produce six top 20 singles in the years that followed (including “Beachwood 45789,” “Don’t Mess With Bill” and “Playboy.”

When Horton gave birth to her eldest son, Sammie, who had cerebral palsy, she left the group to care for him. 

“I didn’t want to travel,” she said in a 1985 interview with The Times. “I had to spend my time caring for my son. I’m an orphan, so I don’t have any family I could leave him with while, I was carrying on with my singing career.”

Horton later moved to Los Angeles with hopes of reviving her career. She would return to the stage during the 1980s—a challenge complicated by legal restrictions on the use of the Marvelettes’ name—and continued to regularly perform up until her death.

Horton is survived by her sons, Sammie Coleman and Vaughn Thoernton; and two grandchildren.

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